UN Sustainable Development Goal 14: Life Below Water

SDG 14: Life Below Water

How our researchers study and protect marine and freshwater life, how we keep pollution out of rivers, and how students and communities help look after water.

UPES report on Sustainable Development Goal 14: Life Below Water, 2025–26.
UPES students run an environmental awareness session on water and waste for children

SDG 14.1Research for oceans, rivers and lakes

UPES researchers study and protect aquatic life, from dugongs and river dolphins to the plankton that shape the Arabian Sea, and develop ways to keep plastics and other pollutants out of water.

The figures below cover UPES research publications on oceans, rivers, lakes and water quality from 2021 to 2025 (source: Scopus, October 2026).

140life-below-water research publications, 2021–2025
2,855citations to these papers
20.4citations per paper
102journal articles and reviews

What the research covers

Number of 2021–2025 papers on each theme (a paper can appear under more than one).

ThemePapers
Coasts, oceans and marine hazards65
Water quality, treatment and monitoring55
Microplastics and plastic pollution43
Aquatic life, algae and fisheries39
Rivers, lakes and wetlands24
Climate change and the water cycle14

Most cited work on water and aquatic life

  1. Micro- and nano-plastics (MNPs) as emerging pollutant in ground water: Environmental impact, potential risks, limitations and way forward towards sustainable management (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2023), cited 196 times.
  2. Adsorptive behavior of micro(nano)plastics through biochar: Co-existence, consequences, and challenges in contaminated ecosystems (Science of the Total Environment, 2023), cited 161 times.
  3. Multi-hazards coastal vulnerability assessment of Goa, India, using geospatial techniques (Ocean and Coastal Management, 2014), cited 130 times.
  4. A discussion of microplastics in soil and risks for ecosystems and food chains (Chemosphere, 2023), cited 127 times.
  5. Smart IoT and Machine Learning-based Framework for Water Quality Assessment and Device Component Monitoring (Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2022), cited 124 times.

The full list of 182 publications since 2007, with links, is on the life-below-water research publications page (also available as a spreadsheet).

Research spotlights

Student innovation

Patents and intellectual property

SDG 14.2Keeping pollution out of the water

UPES treats and reuses its wastewater and cuts plastic so that less pollution reaches rivers and, eventually, the sea.

0wastewater discharged off campus
550 KLPDwater recycling capacity
250 KLrecycled water used in horticulture

Policy

The UPES Energy, Environment & Sustainability Policy (2025) commits the university to:

The policy also provides for regular monitoring of resource use and environmental performance, with periodic reporting.

SDG 14.3Rivers, communities and awareness

UPES students clean rivers, teach communities to save water and raise awareness of ocean health.

SDG 14.4Learning about water and the sea

UPES teaches students the science and law that underpin the protection of aquatic ecosystems.

Events and activities

5 events from UPES schools, departments and programmes support this goal. Each event has its own report with a description, photograph and, where one exists, a link to the original post.

Photo: World Maritime Day 2024

School of Law · September 26, 2024

World Maritime Day 2024

On 26 September 2024, the School of Law marked World Maritime Day under the theme “Navigating the Future: Safety First”, with Capt. Pankaj Bahukhandi, Chief Mariner, as keynote speaker.

This event also supports SDG 16.

Event report → · Original post

Featured in: Save the Oceans.

All sources

Every website and document used in this report, and the sections it supports. Each initiative and event also has its own page, linked from its name in the report.

SourceTypeUsed in
UPES SDG 14 reportPDF14.1 Research for oceans, rivers and lakes
14.2 Keeping pollution out of the water
14.3 Rivers, communities and awareness
14.4 Learning about water and the sea
UPES R&D Newsletter, July–December 2025PDF14.1 Research for oceans, rivers and lakes
Massive outbreaks of Noctiluca scintillans blooms in the Arabian SeaResearch paper14.1 Research for oceans, rivers and lakes
UPES researcher leads first-of-its-kind wastewater reclamation projectWebsite14.1 Research for oceans, rivers and lakes
UPES NSS observes Swachhta PakhwaraNews article14.2 Keeping pollution out of the water
14.3 Rivers, communities and awareness
Srijan Social Internship and GS3Website14.3 Rivers, communities and awareness
International Conference on Environmental Sustainability and Energy LawsWebsite14.4 Learning about water and the sea
UPES life-below-water research publications: full listPublication list14.1 Research
UPES Energy, Environment & Sustainability Policy, 2025PDF14.2 Keeping pollution out of the water
Srijan internship with MARSLinkedIn post14.3 Rivers, communities and awareness
IFAWET-5 at UPESLinkedIn post14.3 Rivers, communities and awareness