How we research clean energy, cut our own carbon footprint, and share energy know-how with schools, industry and policymakers.
UPES report on Sustainable Development Goal 7: Affordable and Clean Energy.
How UPES contributes to affordable and clean energy
Founded as an energy university, UPES puts clean energy at the centre of what it teaches, researches and practises. Its researchers work on solar, storage, hydrogen and waste-to-fuel, its campus has measured its carbon footprint and set public targets to cut it, and it shares its energy expertise with schools, industry, government and start-ups.
1,308energy research publications
2060net-zero target, a decade ahead of India's goal
30–40%of campus electricity from renewables by 2030
1stIndian university with full Scope 1, 2 and 3 accounting
₹5.15 croreDRDO project on solar microgrid storage
We research clean energy
From solar and bioenergy to hydrogen, batteries and critical minerals, UPES research supports the energy transition.
We build efficiently
New buildings and renovations follow national energy-efficiency codes, with star-rated equipment and rooftop solar where feasible.
We measure and cut carbon
A greenhouse gas inventory, an energy audit and a Climate Action Plan set out where emissions come from and how they will fall.
We move away from fossil fuels
A divestment policy shifts campus energy towards solar, LED lighting, electric vehicles and cleaner cooking fuels.
We share know-how
Schools, industry and professionals benefit from UPES training, partnerships and executive education in clean energy.
We shape policy and start-ups
UPES contributes to national energy policy and supports start-ups working on low-carbon technology.
1Clean energy research
UPES turns its roots in petroleum and energy into research on solar power, bioenergy, storage, hydrogen and the materials behind the energy transition. These figures cover UPES research publications on energy (source: Scopus).
Impact
UPES turns its energy heritage into research that powers the clean energy transition, from Himalayan microgrids to waste-to-fuel.
1,308energy research publications
31,734citations to these papers
24.3citations per paper
₹5.15 croreDRDO project on solar microgrid storage
UPES is the first private university entrusted by DRDO with such a project, building battery storage and smart inverters for solar microgrids in Siachen and Ladakh.
An ANRF-funded project scales up conversion of unsorted city waste into methanol fuel.
Clean energy is the second-largest goal in UPES's intellectual property portfolio, after industry and innovation.
What the research covers
Number of energy papers on each theme (a paper can appear under more than one).
Theme
Papers
Solar energy and photovoltaics
270
Biofuels and bioenergy
193
Hydrogen and fuel cells
89
Batteries and energy storage
86
AI for energy
69
Energy efficiency
59
Smart grids and power systems
54
Electric vehicles and mobility
50
Wind and other renewables
34
Waste-to-energy
12
Most cited energy work
Energy efficiency in cloud computing data centers: a survey on software technologies[23] (Cluster Computing, 2023), cited 471 times.
Recent Advances in Machine Learning Research for Nanofluid-Based Heat Transfer in Renewable Energy System[24] (Energy and Fuels, 2022), cited 314 times.
Perspective review on Municipal Solid Waste-to-energy route: Characteristics, management strategy, and role in circular economy[25] (Journal of Cleaner Production, 2022), cited 305 times.
Agro-waste to sustainable energy: A green strategy of converting agricultural waste to nano-enabled energy applications[26] (Science of the Total Environment, 2023), cited 262 times.
Recent advances in consolidated bioprocessing for conversion of lignocellulosic biomass into bioethanol – A review[27] (Chemical Engineering Journal, 2023), cited 262 times.
The full list of publications, with links, is in the annexure.
Research spotlights
Solar microgrids for the high Himalaya
The Defence Research and Development Organisation awarded UPES, with IIT Roorkee and NIT Rourkela, a ₹5.15 crore project led by Prof Devender K. Saini to build battery storage, battery management and smart inverters that keep solar microgrids running in places like Siachen and Ladakh, where temperatures fall below –30°C. It is the first time DRDO has entrusted such a project to a private university.
Turning city waste into clean fuel
With a ₹97.4 lakh ANRF grant, Dr Siddharth Jain's team is scaling up technology that gasifies unsorted municipal waste and converts it into methanol, targeting 2.5–3 tonnes of CO₂ avoided per tonne of waste and methanol at ₹25–30 a litre.
Better batteries and fuel cells
Dr Bhawna Gupta won an Alexander von Humboldt Fellowship to research high-performance materials for next-generation batteries, fuel cells and supercapacitors at Heidelberg University, Germany.
Sensors for a hydrogen economy
Dr Shikha Wadhwa received a French Government SSHN-2025 fellowship and worked at CERMAV, Université Grenoble Alpes, in November 2025 on flexible hydrogen sensors.
Critical minerals for green energy
Prof Sunil Kumar Khare of the School of Advanced Engineering published a study in the Geological Journal (Wiley) on the 2.46-billion-year-old Dongargarh granite in the Bastar Craton. It shows significant potential for rare earth elements, lithium and tin, minerals India needs for batteries and clean energy technology under its Critical Mineral Mission.
Other work includes research led by Dr Bhawna Lamba, worth ₹73 lakh, on turning waste into clean biofuels, and the Centre for Alternative Energy Research, which works on biofuels and waste-to-energy.
Patents and intellectual property
In UPES's mapping of its intellectual property to the Sustainable Development Goals, Affordable and Clean Energy is the second-largest of the ten goals the portfolio covers, after Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure (UPES R&D, December 2025).
2A low-carbon campus
UPES has measured its carbon footprint, set public targets to cut it, and planned the energy upgrades to get there.
Impact
UPES has measured its carbon footprint, set public targets to cut it, and committed by policy to the buildings, audits and fuels that will get it there.
20–25%cut in total emissions by 2030
30–40%of electricity from renewables by 2030
2060net-zero target, a decade ahead of India's 2070 goal
1stIndian university with full Scope 1, 2 and 3 accounting
Every new building and renovation must meet the Energy Conservation Building Code, with green-building ratings where feasible.
An ISO 14064 greenhouse gas inventory and energy audit show where the most energy is used and where savings will come from.
A divestment policy moves campus energy away from coal power, diesel and petrol towards solar, LED lighting and electric vehicles.
Energy and divestment policies
The UPES Energy, Environment & Sustainability Policy[3] (2025) commits the university to the following.
Energy-efficient new buildings and renovations. Every new building and renovation must follow the Bureau of Energy Efficiency's Energy Conservation Building Code (ECBC) and the National Building Code of India, use GRIHA or IGBC green-building ratings where feasible, and specify BEE star-rated lighting, air-conditioning, pumps and motors.
Upgrading existing buildings. Energy audits identify which buildings to upgrade. Old lighting and air-conditioning are replaced with star-rated equipment, insulation, ventilation and natural lighting are improved, rooftop solar is added where feasible, and upgraded buildings are brought in line with ECBC.
Carbon management. Following the GHG Protocol and ISO 14064, UPES measures its carbon footprint regularly, sets reduction targets, and cuts CO₂ through energy efficiency, renewable energy, less diesel generator use and electric vehicles, reporting progress periodically.
An energy efficiency plan. Guided by ISO 50001 and BEE guidelines, the plan sets a baseline for energy use and reduction targets, uses periodic energy audits to find savings, and assigns actions, responsibilities and timelines.
Annual reporting. UPES will publish an annual energy and carbon report covering energy consumption, energy use intensity, greenhouse gas emissions and progress against targets.
An Energy, Environment & Sustainability Committee implements the policy. It reviews the design of new buildings and renovations for compliance and approves and monitors the building upgrade plan, the energy efficiency plan and carbon reduction targets.
The UPES Divestment Policy[4], embedded in the Energy Policy, Environment Policy, Green Campus Policy and Climate Action Plan, moves the university away from fossil fuels such as coal-based electricity, diesel and petrol. In practice this means solar power and solar water heating, LED lighting, electric carts and battery-operated vehicles for getting around campus, restrictions on fossil-fuel vehicles on campus, and cleaner cooking and heating.
The RISE Centre
UPES set up the RISE (Research on Impact, Sustainability and ESG) Centre with Aspire Impact in September 2024 to lead its work on climate change and carbon neutrality. It works through three pillars:
Sustainability Projects: measuring UPES's impact, setting net-zero targets, running the Climate Action Plan and building a live Green Dashboard.
Environment Education: including the ESG, Sustainability and Impact Specialist Programme, run with Mahindra University and Aspire Impact, which trains mid- and senior-level professionals to lead net-zero and circular-economy transitions in their organisations.
Aspire Circle Fellowship: nurturing young leaders in sustainability and ESG.
UPES has also received the Gold Leaf certification from Aspire Impact, becoming the first university in India to complete a standards-based impact assessment with full Scope 1, 2 and 3 greenhouse gas accounting, with Platinum-level performance in emissions management.
Climate Action Plan
The RISE (Research, Impact, Sustainability and ESG) Centre's Climate Action Plan sets out a phased path to net zero. Purchased electricity makes up 55.3% of emissions, commuting and procurement 40.7%, and direct fuel use 4%.
Planned actions include:
More solar. Expand rooftop solar from 100 kW to 300–400 kW, and buy renewable power through purchase agreements or certificates.
Efficient buildings. Upgrade lighting and HVAC with smart controls and more efficient units, cutting an estimated 180–275 tonnes of CO₂e a year.
Cleaner fuels and transport. Replace LPG with biogas and bio-CNG, electrify campus service vehicles and promote greener commuting.
Better tracking. Report greenhouse gases every year, pilot an internal carbon price, track Scope 3 emissions more fully and adopt sustainable procurement.
Offsetting the rest. Invest in regional afforestation to neutralise emissions that cannot be avoided.
A Climate Action Task Force of senior leaders, academics, operations staff and students oversees the plan, and the RISE Centre is building a live Green Dashboard to report progress.
Measuring energy and emissions
An ISO 14064-1 greenhouse gas inventory by Colliers covers June 2023 to May 2025, tracking diesel generators, LPG, vehicles, refrigerants, grid electricity and air travel. Grid electricity use rose from about 45.2 lakh kWh to 51.0 lakh kWh, while refrigerant emissions fell by a third.
Emission source (tonnes CO₂e)
2023–24
2024–25
Grid electricity (Scope 2)
3,718
4,197
Refrigerants (Scope 1)
1,806
1,203
LPG (Scope 1)
480
491
Diesel generators (Scope 1)
297
371
Air travel (Scope 3)
82
92
Vehicles (Scope 1)
16
20
The audit's roadmap shows that adding 600 kWp of on-site solar would cut direct emissions by more than 15%, and 1,650 kWp would cut total emissions by more than 15% by 2029.
As the Energy, Environment & Sustainability Policy requires, these periodic audits serve as energy reviews. They show where UPES uses the most energy and creates the most emissions: grid electricity first, followed by refrigerants from air-conditioning, LPG in kitchens and diesel generators. That analysis shapes where savings are targeted, through on-site solar, renewable power purchases where rooftop space is limited, and the lighting and HVAC upgrades in the Climate Action Plan.
UPES used about 51 lakh kWh of grid electricity in 2024–25, along with diesel and LPG. Under the policy, the university's annual energy and carbon report will track total energy use and energy use intensity (energy used per square metre of floor space) against its reduction targets.
3Clean energy beyond the campus
UPES shares its energy expertise with schools, industry, policymakers and start-ups.
Impact
UPES shares its energy know-how with schools, industry, government and start-ups, and speaks publicly for a renewable future.
2022Energy Summit held every year since
4thedition of Energy Summit, ICSAE 2025
5days of open renewable-energy training, February 2024
Remote Himalayan schools in Chamoli district received sustainable energy workshops through a DST project.
An MoU with HCLTech develops low-carbon solutions for the oil and gas industry.
UPES contributes research and modelling to NITI Aayog's Energy Division, and its incubator supports low-carbon start-ups.
Schools in the Himalaya. A Department of Science and Technology project led by Dr Mohammed Yaqoot ran sustainable energy workshops for students in remote schools of Chamoli district, Uttarakhand.
Industry. In December 2023 UPES signed an MoU with HCLTech to develop sustainability and low-carbon solutions for the oil and gas industry, with internships for UPES students and researchers and joint webinars and forums.
National energy policy. NITI Aayog, the Government of India's policy think tank, lists UPES among the partners of its Energy Division, alongside IITs, TERI, CEEW and the International Energy Agency. UPES's role is research, modelling and paper writing on energy-sector policy. Through the RISE Centre and its summits, UPES also hosts policy dialogue with the Governor of Uttarakhand and international bodies such as IRENA.
Public dialogue. The annual Energy Summit, run since 2022, brings researchers, industry and policymakers together on renewables, storage, smart grids and the social side of the energy transition, with an industrial fair. Its 4th edition, the International Conference on Sustainable and Affordable Energy (ICSAE 2025), was held in hybrid mode on 11–12 November 2025. The Sustainability Fair and Himalaya Calling 2025 also covered renewable energy and climate-resilient technology.
Advocating renewable energy. Through the RISE Centre, the Energy Summit and its net-zero roadmap, UPES speaks publicly for a shift to renewable energy beyond its own campus. Its Climate Action Plan[6] commits to raising renewables to 30–40% of its electricity by 2030, on the way to net zero by 2060.
Training in renewable energy. From 5 to 9 February 2024 the School of Advanced Engineering ran a short-term online course, Emerging Trends in Renewable Energy Technologies, open to outside participants. Speakers came from IIT Roorkee, IIT Madras, IIT Jodhpur, IIT (BHU), CSIR-IIP, MANIT Bhopal and Capgemini, with a Scientist-F from the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy as chief guest.
Faculty development. UPES faculty completed a five-day online Faculty Development Programme on AI and machine learning in renewable energy forecasting, run by D Y Patil International University, Pune, in May 2026. It covered time-series forecasting, ARIMA/SARIMA, random forest and XGBoost, LSTM models, smart grid applications and explainable AI.
Student action. The student-led GreenUp Club of the Sustainability Cluster runs clean energy awareness for students and children. During ATMOSFAIR 2024 its "Haz Hunt" treasure hunt set challenges on climate change, renewable energy and cutting carbon footprints, and its members taught children at an orphanage simple ways to save energy at home.
Green start-ups. Runway, the UPES incubator, supports start-ups working on low-carbon technology. It runs mentorship programmes, start-up bootcamps and business-model workshops for renewable energy, green tech and circular-economy ventures, and offers technical support, prototyping facilities, investor-connect sessions and financial guidance for scaling.
GreenUp Club members at the Haz Hunt during ATMOSFAIR 2024.GreenUp Club volunteers teach children about saving energy and the environment.Renewable energy and climate-resilient technology were on the agenda at Himalaya Calling 2025.Himalaya Calling 2025: accelerating the SDGs together.Energy Summit 2025, 4th edition (ICSAE 2025), 11–12 November 2025.A session on innovation in India's sustainable energy start-up space at Energy Summit 2025.Young researchers present their work at Energy Summit 2025.Short-term online course on emerging renewable energy technologies, February 2024.
Events and activities
14 events from UPES schools and departments advance clean energy, with industry, government and research partners.
School of Advanced Engineering
Sustainability Fair 3.0 at UPES School of Advanced Engineering was a celebration of ideas, innovation, and
Sustainability Fair 3.0 at UPES School of Advanced Engineering was a celebration of ideas, innovation, and collective responsibility. Over two days, the event brought…
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School of Advanced Engineering · 18–19 December 2025
ICAMEES 2.0 | Engineering the Future of Materials, Energy & Environmental Sustainability
The Department of Chemistry, Applied Science Cluster, under the School of Advanced Engineering, UPES Dehradun, is organizing the 2nd International Conference on…
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School of Advanced Engineering · 11–12 November 2025
Bridging Research and Innovation | Energy Summit 2025
The School of Advanced Engineering, UPES, proudly presents the 4th Edition of the Energy Summit – #International #Conference on #Sustainable and #Affordable #Energy…
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School of Advanced Engineering · 16–17 April 2026
Driving the Energy Transition: UPES at the 16th World Petrocoal Congress
A strong academic and leadership presence from UPES School of Advanced Engineering marked the 16th World Petrocoal Congress, held in New Delhi on 16–17 April 2026.…
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School of Advanced Engineering · 5–9 February 2024
Short-term course: Emerging Trends in Renewable Energy Technologies
A five-day online course with speakers from industry and academia on the global impact of their renewable energy research.
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School of Advanced Engineering
First private university to win a DIA-DRDO-funded project
With IIT Roorkee and NIT Rourkela, UPES will develop battery energy storage systems for extreme environments such as Siachen and Ladakh.
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School of Advanced Engineering
Rare earth elements for India’s green energy future
Prof Sunil Kumar Khare’s study in the Geological Journal finds rare earth, lithium and tin potential in the Dongargarh granite of the Bastar Craton.
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School of Business
UPES School of Business Researchers Publish in Prestigious ABDC A-Star Journal Energy Economics !
UPES is proud to share that research by our esteemed faculty — Dr. Anup K. Yadava Soumyajit Chakraborty, and Sonal Gupta, PhD — has been published in the high-impact…
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School of Business
Exploring the Future of Trade, Energy, and Maritime Technology!
At UPES School of Business, we recently had the honor of hosting a seminar by remarkable experts: Mr. manish upreti, Dr. Anand Gupta and Dr. Amit Sharma, who shared…
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School of Business
SAKSHAM 2026
Powering Responsible Leadership in Energy The School of Business, UPES, reaffirmed its commitment to shaping future-ready leaders in the energy domain by hosting…
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School of Business
UNIPER: Software Engineering in the Energy industry
When Business Education Meets Energy Industry Leadership Uniper visited the UPES School of Business to engage with MBA Oil & Gas students on the evolving #energy…
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School of Business
NAFTANOMICS25
NAFTANOMICS’25 – Transitioning Energy, Transforming Economy: Towards a Viksit Bharat. The School of Business, UPES, brings together industry pioneers, thought…
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School of Business · 18th March 2025
The global energy landscape is transforming faster than ever!
With shifting geopolitics, evolving policies, and rapid #technological advancements, ensuring long-term energy security, affordability, and independence is more…
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School of Law
We had the privilege of hosting Mr. Mayank Bhardwaj (VP - Legal, Hexa Climate) and Mr. Arpit Jain (Chief
We had the privilege of hosting Mr. Mayank Bhardwaj (VP - Legal, Hexa Climate) and Mr. Arpit Jain (Chief of Staff, Hexa Climate) for an engaging interaction with…
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Our contribution to the UN SDG 7 targets
Goal 7 has five targets agreed by the United Nations for 2030. UPES contributes to all five through its research, campus operations and work with industry, government and communities.
Impact
UPES activity reaches every Goal 7 target, with its deepest impact on renewable energy, energy efficiency and international cooperation on clean energy.
5 of 5UN targets under Goal 7 that UPES contributes to
3targets with sustained programmes and measurable results
Where we make the biggest difference
Targets where UPES runs sustained programmes and plans with measurable results.
7.2
UN target 7.2Increase substantially the share of renewable energy in the global energy mix.
What UPES does
A plan to raise renewables to 30–40% of campus electricity by 2030, expanding rooftop solar. Report 2: A low-carbon campus →