UN Sustainable Development Goal 10: Reduced Inequalities

SDG 10: Reduced Inequalities

How we widen access to university, protect everyone from discrimination and harassment, support under-represented groups, and make our campuses work for people with disabilities.

UPES report on Sustainable Development Goal 10: Reduced Inequalities, 2025–26.
The UPES campus in the Himalayan foothills near Dehradun

SDG 10.1Research and innovation for inclusion

UPES researchers and students design technology that removes barriers for people with disabilities and learners who are often left behind.

The figures below cover UPES research publications on reducing inequalities from 2021 to 2025 (source: Scopus, October 2026).

98reduced inequalities research publications, 2021–2025
1,787citations to these papers
47journal articles and reviews
24%open access

What the research covers

Number of 2021–2025 papers on each theme (a paper can appear under more than one).

ThemePapers
Economic inequality, growth and development22
Inclusive education21
Gender and women's empowerment18
Financial inclusion and access to finance15
Digital divide and inclusive technology9
Migration, rural and marginalised communities6
Disability and accessibility5
UPES Principles of EngagementDocument10.4 Recruiting from under-represented groups
10.7 Mentoring, counselling and peer support
UPES mental health support servicesDocument10.7 Mentoring, counselling and peer support
Women's mentoring through ShaktiDocument10.7 Mentoring, counselling and peer support
UPES goes the extra mile to promote gender parityWebsite10.7 Mentoring, counselling and peer support
UPES LibraryWebsite10.9 Access schemes for people with disabilities
UPES Grievance PortalWebsite10.5 Anti-discrimination policy
Anti-Ragging Committee 2026–27Document10.5 Anti-discrimination policy
Promotion of Equity and Establishment of SC/ST CellDocument10.6 Diversity and equality committees

Most cited work on inequality and inclusion

  1. Digital Financial Literacy and Its Impact on Financial Decision-Making of Women: Evidence from India (Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 2024), cited 75 times.
  2. Exploring the nexus between environment quality, economic development and industrialization in BRICS nations: the role of technological innovation and income inequality (Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2022), cited 37 times.
  3. Does inflow of foreign direct investment stimulate economic growth? Evidence from developing countries (Transnational Corporations Review, 2021), cited 34 times.
  4. Shades & shines of gender equality with respect to sustainable development goals (SDGs): The environmental performance perspectives (Total Environment Research Themes, 2023), cited 29 times.
  5. Dimensions of financial inclusion in India: a qualitative analysis of bankers perspective (Qualitative Research in Financial Markets, 2024), cited 21 times.

The full list of 130 publications since 2008, with links, is on the reduced inequalities research publications page (also available as a spreadsheet).

Innovation for inclusion

Patents and intellectual property

SDG 10.2Non-discriminatory admissions

UPES admits students on merit under a policy that bans discrimination, and publishes the reason for each positive-action scheme it uses to widen access.

5,000+scholarships for women offered under Shakti, 2020–2022
20%Shakti tuition scholarship for girls scoring over 60% in Class XII
25%of seats reserved for Uttarakhand residents, each with a 25% tuition scholarship

A non-discriminatory admissions process

  • Merit and non-discrimination. UPES admits students on merit. Its Non-Discrimination and Anti-Harassment Policy covers every student and bans any preferential or adverse treatment based on race, colour, gender, age, national origin, religion, sexual orientation, marital status or disability. Under the Policy on Inclusion of Students with Disability, the admissions process is designed so that all applicants have an equal opportunity to demonstrate their abilities. Source: Non-Discrimination and Anti-Harassment Policy, Policy on Inclusion of Students with Disability.

Positive action, and why

This section covers the indicator on a non-discriminatory admissions policy.

SDG 10.3Tracking under-represented applicants

UPES tracks the applications and admissions of under-represented students through its access schemes, and reports the results every year.

1,300+women supported by Shakti scholarships in a year
6,844students receiving scholarships, 2023–24
₹46 crorein scholarships, 2023–24

What UPES tracks

  • Tracking women applicants. UPES tracks the applications and admissions of women, including how many apply for and receive Shakti scholarships: more than 1,300 young women benefited in a single year, and more than half of about 2,000 merit scholarships for 2022–23 were reserved for girls. Source: Tracking women applicants, SDG 5.3.1 evidence, UPES scholarships.
  • Reporting scholarships every year. UPES records the students admitted through each of its access schemes, from Jyoti fee waivers for 51 low-income students a year to seats reserved for Uttarakhand residents, and reports the scholarships it awards each year: 6,844 students received scholarships worth ₹46 crore in 2023–24. This shows how far its schemes reach women, low-income students and young people from remote parts of Uttarakhand. Source: UPES scholarships.
    Screenshot of the UPES scholarships page listing its scholarship schemes
    Source: UPES scholarships.

Measuring progress

UPES reports the scholarships it awards each year, including those for women, to check how far its schemes reach under-represented students.

IndicatorLatest figure
Women supported by Shakti scholarshipsMore than 1,300
Students receiving scholarships, 2023–246,844 (₹46 crore)

This section covers the indicator on measuring the applications and admissions of under-represented groups.

SDG 10.4Recruiting from under-represented groups

UPES takes planned action to bring in students, staff and faculty from groups that are under-represented in higher education.

Students

Each of these schemes is a planned action to bring in students from groups that are under-represented in higher education: women through Shakti and merit scholarships reserved for girls, students from low-income families through Jyoti and Protsaahan, young people from Uttarakhand's remote areas through the domicile reservation and Project Abhilasha, and students with disabilities through accessible admissions under the Policy on Inclusion of Students with Disability. On the staff side, UPES's Principles of Engagement commit it to equal-opportunity hiring, and the Shakti leadership programme develops women employees for senior roles.

Staff and faculty

  • Equal treatment at work. UPES's Principles of Engagement make it an equal opportunity employer: hiring, promotion, transfers, pay, benefits and training are decided without regard to gender, caste, religion, age, marital status, nationality, ethnicity, sexual orientation or disability. Source: UPES Principles of Engagement, Code of Conduct, clause 3.3.7.
  • Women leaders. The Shakti leadership programme selects women employees for nine months of training in adaptive skills, emotional intelligence, business communication and team management, to prepare them for leadership roles. The programme runs over five modules, and successive cohorts, including Shakti 4, have completed it. Source: UPES SDG 8 report.
    Women employees of the Shakti 4 cohort pose on the steps of the UPES Management Development Centre
    The Shakti 4 cohort of women leaders at the Management Development Centre.
    Shakti 4 participants and trainers gather for a group photo outside a campus building
    Shakti 4 participants with their trainers, 2023.
  • Hiring on merit, for a diverse workforce. UPES's Recruitment and Selection policy commits the university to equal opportunity and to attracting a diverse workforce with a wide range of abilities, experience and skills. Hiring is based only on merit and is not influenced by an applicant's gender, caste, religion, age, marital status, nationality, ancestry, ethnicity, geographical origin, sexual orientation or disability, and anyone found discriminating in hiring faces disciplinary action, up to and including dismissal. Source: UPES Principles of Engagement, Recruitment and Selection, clause 3.1, page 26.
  • Equal opportunity to develop. Once hired, every employee has the same access to training and development: UPES commits to deciding on learning and development without any discrimination on grounds of race, gender, disability, age, marital status, sexual orientation or religion. Source: UPES Principles of Engagement, Learning and Development, clause 3.1, page 75.

This section covers the indicator on planned actions to recruit students, staff and faculty from under-represented groups.

SDG 10.5Anti-discrimination policy

UPES's Non-Discrimination and Anti-Harassment Policy covers every student, faculty member, employee and staff member, with clear ways to report and resolve complaints.

The policy

The policy bans any preferential or adverse treatment based on personal characteristics, including race, colour, gender, age, national origin, religion, sexual orientation, marital or civil partnership status and disability. It defines harassment as any verbal or physical conduct that undermines a person's dignity, in speech, writing, images or online, and commits UPES to investigate every report promptly, fairly and confidentially.

Reporting and redress

Every year all employees and Internal Complaints Committee members complete Prevention of Sexual Harassment (PoSH) training, in person and online.

This section covers the indicator on an anti-discrimination policy.

SDG 10.6Diversity and equality committees

An Equal Opportunity Cell, an SC/ST Cell and dedicated committees advise on and put into practice UPES policies on equality, diversity, inclusion and freedom from discrimination.

Committees

This section covers the indicator on a diversity and equality committee or office.

SDG 10.7Mentoring, counselling and peer support

UPES pairs every student with a faculty mentor and offers counselling, with extra support for students from minority communities and for those who face barriers to higher education.

Mentoring and counselling

A campus for everyone

This section covers the indicator on mentoring, counselling and peer support for under-represented groups.

SDG 10.8Accessible facilities

Both UPES campuses are designed so that students, staff and visitors with disabilities can move around freely.

Accessible campuses

This section covers the indicator on accessible facilities for people with disabilities.

Sources and further reading

SDG 10.9Access schemes for people with disabilities

Under the Policy on Inclusion of Students with Disability, UPES makes admission accessible and gives students with disabilities one place to ask for help and a mentor to plan their support.

From admission to graduation

Innovation for inclusion

The School of Computer Science, with UPES ACM and ACM-W, ran the Sahayak hackathon, where students used AI, machine learning and augmented reality to design solutions for the challenges faced by people with disabilities.

This section covers the indicator on access schemes for people with disabilities.

SDG 10.10Reasonable accommodation

UPES policies set out reasonable accommodations for students, staff and visitors with disabilities, in class, in examinations and around campus.

The policy

  • Accommodation policy. The Policy on Inclusion of Students with Disability, based on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016, sets out reasonable accommodations for students: extra exam time, rest breaks and separate testing rooms, assignment extensions, note-taking and reading assistance, screen readers and captioning. The UPES Disability Facility Access Policy (1 July 2024) requires faculty and staff to provide reasonable accommodations for students, staff and visitors, such as adjusted teaching methods, exam accommodations and physical access, and is reviewed every year. Source: Policy on Inclusion of Students with Disability, UPES Disability Facility Access Policy, 1 July 2024.

In practice

This section covers the indicator on a reasonable accommodation policy for people with disabilities.

SDG 10.11Inclusion beyond the campus

UPES works with communities facing economic, social and geographic barriers, from village schoolgirls to tribal women weavers.

Events and activities

3 events from UPES schools and departments support this goal. Each event has its own report with a description, photograph and, where one exists, a link to the original post.

All sources

Every website and document used in this report, and the sections it supports. Each initiative and event also has its own page, linked from its name in the report.

SourceTypeUsed in
UPES R&D Newsletter, July–December 2025Document10.1 Research and innovation for inclusion
UPES support for people with disabilitiesDocument10.1 Research and innovation for inclusion
10.8 Accessible facilities
Tracking women applicants, SDG 5.3.1 evidenceDocument10.2 Non-discriminatory admissions
Non-Discrimination and Anti-Harassment PolicyDocument10.5 Anti-discrimination policy
UPES Principles of Engagement: HR policiesDocument10.5 Anti-discrimination policy
Anti-Discrimination CommitteeDocument10.5 Anti-discrimination policy
Anti-discrimination, ICC and grievance redressalDocument10.5 Anti-discrimination policy
10.7 Mentoring, counselling and peer support
Policy on Inclusion of Students with DisabilityDocument10.8 Accessible facilities
Facilities for specially-abled studentsDocument10.8 Accessible facilities
UPES Equality, Diversity and InclusionDocument10.11 Inclusion beyond the campus
UPES community programmes, SDG 1.4.4 evidenceDocument10.11 Inclusion beyond the campus
UPES brings disabled persons together for Sahayak HackathonNews article10.1 Research and innovation for inclusion
UPES scholarshipsWebsite10.2 Non-discriminatory admissions
Purpose: UPES social initiativesWebsite10.2 Non-discriminatory admissions
How the UPES Shakti scholarship is changing livesWebsite10.2 Non-discriminatory admissions
UPES merit scholarships, 50% reserved for girlsNews article10.2 Non-discriminatory admissions
Project AbhilashaWebsite10.2 Non-discriminatory admissions
How the UPES Shakti scholarship supports girls (UPES blog)Website10.2 Non-discriminatory admissions
10.7 Mentoring, counselling and peer support
UPES Shakti scholarship reachNews article10.2 Non-discriminatory admissions
UPES Student SupportWebsite10.7 Mentoring, counselling and peer support
UPES empowers first-generation learnersNews article10.11 Inclusion beyond the campus
How UPES is contributing to the SDGsWebsite10.11 Inclusion beyond the campus
UPES reduced inequalities research publications: full listPublication list10.1 Research and innovation for inclusion
Echoes of Inclusion, Legal Odyssey 2025LinkedIn post10.7 Mentoring, counselling and peer support